Description
A covenant captures the beliefs that people in a school and its immediate
community hold about exemplary teaching and learning. A school's goals,
objectives, activities, curriculum, and instructional practices are
filtered through the question: Are they within the letter and spirit
of our covenant?
A covenant
of teaching and learning allows a school to embrace certain instructional
practices that are consistent with the beliefs of the school community,
as well as to discern practices that are not. Without a covenant to
help define and clarify a school's beliefs and practices, the collective
energy of the individuals in the school is often fragmented or focused
on the immediate issues of the day rather than on what all would agree,
in their more reflective moments, should be done to achieve the long-term
goals of the school community.
It is
important that a covenant of teaching and learning reflect the voices
of everyone in the school. The collegial discussions and deep reflections
about teaching and learning that go into creating a covenant are crucial.
A covenant written in isolation deprives those not involved of the
experience of participating in a collegial dialogue about their deeply
held and often time unexamined beliefs about teaching and learning.
A covenant that doesn't reflect all voices in the school will not
likely serve as a guide to people's work.
Q
& A
1.
What is a covenant? How is it different from a mission statement or
vision statement or school philosophy?
A covenant
is a document which states guiding principles of teaching and learning
based upon school's beliefs. In other words, the covenant defines
exemplary teaching and learning for a school. It is a jargon free,
living document which unifies and guides instructional focus.
A covenant
differs from other documents not so much in name as in content, purpose,
and process. Mission statements, vision statements, and school philosophies
tend to be more general statements of what a school wants to accomplish
or what they believe about the overall purpose of the school. A covenant
is specifically focused on the teaching and learning process. It serves
as a practical guide to the classroom practices of teachers and students.
This is what the League believes good teaching and learning looks
like. Activities that are in line with a covenant are observable.
2.
Why develop a covenant--what purpose does it serve? Who should be
involved in its development?
The
development of a covenant serves several purposes. The covenant focuses
the shared governance process of a school. It can be used to guide,
monitor, and filter the decisions and actions a school takes. By providing,
such a focus, the covenant can keep a school from diffusing its resources
and energy.
The
development and implementation of a covenant can also help build a
collective sense of ownership, responsibility, and direction. The
process of developing a covenant bonds members of the school to one
another and undergirds the existence of the entire school organization.
Thus, all members affected by the covenant should be actively involved
in its development. The process of developing a covenant should value
all members of the school community, including teachers, administrators,
parents, students, and members of the surrounding community.
3.
How is a covenant connected to life in the school? That is, once you
have developed a covenant-what's next? Are there ways to use the covenant
to assist in school improvement efforts?
Once
a covenant is developed, it is used to inform and monitor teaching
and learning. A school might begin by asking itself what it would
expect to see, experience, and feel in its classrooms, hallways, and
media center if its covenant is being lived. Similarly, a school might
use its covenant to determine what instructional materials would be
resent in classrooms, how classrooms would be organized, and what
sort of lessons one would expect to observe. Furthermore, a school
can use its covenant to examine the roles and relationships that exist
between faculty and students, faculty and administration, faculty
and faculty, and students and students. Overall, the covenant serves
as a "reality check" for all instructional activity within
the school. Therefore, covenants should be posted in hallways and
classrooms.
A vast
majority of what goes on in a classroom is guided by the covenant.
Student assignments, tests, teaching techniques and activities are
all guided by the covenant. Covenants should also guide a school's
assessment efforts, teacher and student awards, staff development,
and teacher recruitment, hiring, and evaluation. Newsletters should
cover how a school is doing in bringing its covenant to life. Principals
should constantly connect their actions with the covenant. Similarly,
district administrators need to understand a school's covenant so
they won't impose pro-rams or curriculum that are not in line with
their schools' covenants. A covenant should have implications for
PTA activities, and parents should understand the covenant so that
they can help bring it to life through their interactions with their
children. Finally, the students themselves should know about the covenant
so they can be active partners in bringing it to life.